Mutt 2.2 Release Notes

Note: this is a review of some of the more interesting features in this release. For a complete list of changes please be sure to read the UPDATING file.

Maintainer Update

This obviously isn't a feature, but I wanted to mention that I will be moving away from Mutt maintainership after this release. There isn't a transition plan, so I'll keep maintaining the 2.2.x series with bug fixes and security issues.

It's been my pleasure to keep the releases coming since version 1.5.24. Unfortunately the past year, my time and energy available has been decreasing. So my plan is to focus the time I do have on keeping Mutt stable, secure, and bug free; until someone else has the desire to head up (and support) new-feature releases. Thank you everyone!

Thread Sorting

Setting $sort to "threads" enables threaded viewing in the index. Previously, only $sort_aux was used to affect sort order between and within threads.

This release adds $sort_thread_groups, which controls top-level sorting between threads. For backward compatibility, it defaults to "aux", which delegates to $sort_aux. However, it can be set to any value completely separate from $sort_aux.

For example, to display the most recently active threads at the top of the index, while conversations within the thread (i.e. subthreads) remain sorted in normal order from top to bottom:

      set sort               = threads
      set sort_thread_groups = reverse-last-date
      set sort_aux           = date
    

Note that both $sort_thread_groups and $sort_aux can use the "reverse-" and "last-" prefixes, and that their sort keys can be completely differently:

      set sort               = threads
      set sort_thread_groups = reverse-subject
      set sort_aux           = last-date
    

However, using the "last-" prefix in both $sort_thread_groups and $sort_aux, with different sort keys can slow threading down. To handle that case, Mutt needs to perform two scans for the "last" value: one for each key.

Separate Enter, Return, and KeypadEnter Bindings

This has been requested several times, and there was even a patch in the old Trac system for this feature. I resisted, but Vincent Lefèvre finally helped persuade me in ticket #362.

The patch allows the <Enter> and <Return> keys to be bound separately. It also creates a new key name <KeypadEnter> reflecting the enter key on the number keypad (this requires a version of NCurses supporting the key). Perhaps more practically, this allows ctrl-j and ctrl-m to also be bound separately.

See Enter versus Return in the Changing the Default Key Bindings section of the manual for details about the keys and how they relate to the ctrl-j and ctrl-m keys in terminal applications. If desired, also see the commits f4ff768c and 4021ab59.

GNU SASL support

Due to a potential license conflict, I've added support for using GNU SASL as Mutt's SASL implementation library. This can be specified via the --with-gsasl compile-time configuration option.

There are very likely some bugs and issues to be ironed out, so please report issues you find.

For more details see Debian ticket 999672.

Quadoption and Boolean Prompts Help

Some of the yes/no prompts in Mutt are controlled by quadoption or boolean configuration variables. While it's convenient to be able to change the prompt behavior (by turning it off, or by setting the default answer), it can be difficult sometimes to find the right configuration variable to set.

Starting this release, these prompts will have an additional "?" listed. For example the prompt when exiting Mutt:

Typing "?" will display the configuration option used to control the prompt:

Preserving context with <skip-quoted>

By default, using <skip-quoted> in the pager (by default bound to "S") will skip directly to the top of the next unquoted part of the email. This can be useful to quickly jump over a quoted section you've read before, but can also be a bit disorienting without context.

$pager_skip_quoted_context sets the number of quoted lines to display above the unquoted section.

I was initially skeptical, but after trying it out I think it greatly increases the usability of <skip-quoted>. Please try it out, and see what you think!

Converting text attachments when saving

The $attach_save_charset_convert quadoption (defaulting to "ask-yes") will convert a text-type attachment's character set when saving it from the attachment menu.

$rfc2047_parameters enabled by default

If you've ever looked at the raw headers of an email and seen text like =?iso-8859-1?q?blah=20blah=20blah?=, that is RFC2047 encoding. It is used to encode non-ascii text in an email header, but has specific rules about where it can be used.

One of the places it shouldn't be used is for attachment names (usually stored inside Content-Disposition:, although historically it could be in other places.) RFC2231 encoding was created for that purpose.

Unfortunately, even though it's explicitly listed as prohibited by the RFC, a few mail clients still do so. You've seen this if you tried to save an attachment and saw a name like the one above.

Mutt has had $rfc2047_parameters for a long time to deal with the problem, but it was set off by default, because.... the behavior was prohibited. However, because the option name is fairly obsure, this often left users (even technically proficient ones) confused and blaming Mutt. So starting this release, I've turned it on by default.

I guess there may be a tiny chance someone wants to send an attachment named =?iso-8859-1?q?blah=20blah=20blah?=, but I think that's much less likely than normal users encountering the incorrect encoding.